Home The Issue and Events Federal and Provincial Legislation Why There Is a Demand for Natural Milk
Where Sale of Natural Milk Is Allowed Methods of Production


From: James McLaren
To: yheggie@ombudsman.on.ca
Cc: george.mccaw@ontario.ca
Sent: Thursday, October 14, 2010 6:43 PM
Subject: Request for the Assistance of the Ombudsman

Dear Ms. Heggie,

Further to our earlier telephone conversations I am now formally requesting the assistance of the Ontario Ombudsman with respect to the Ontario Farm Products Marketing Commission (OFPMC). This concerns their obligations under the Milk Act to stimulate and improve the marketing of milk and milk products and to select, develop and maintain research programs thereto.

In my emails below, I have asked OFPMC about researching into dairy production procedures which would produce raw milk of sufficiently high quality that it could be safely consumed raw without pasteurization, unlike the current procedures which require pasteurization for milk to be consumed safely. In my last email I asked OFPMC to respond within two weeks with respect to their intention to carry out said research but they failed to respond.

Therefore, could you please intervene with OFPMC on my behalf to convince them to undertake said research.

Best regards,

James McLaren, CA

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: James McLaren
To: McCaw, George (OMAFRA)
Cc: geri.kamenz@ontario.ca ; john.burke@ontario.ca ; yheggie@ombudsman.on.ca
Sent: Monday, September 27, 2010 3:52 PM
Subject: Re: Correspondence from James McLaren

Dear Mr. McCaw,

Thank you for acknowledging you read my email. However, you must have some misunderstanding as to why I wrote it. Therefore, to be clear, could you please answer the following question with a simple yes or no.

Does OFPMC intend to conduct or oversee any formal research on production procedures as noted in my previous email of September 16, 2010 that will produce raw milk of sufficiently high quality so that it can be safely consumed raw without pasteurization?

If the answer is yes, please provide an overview with timeframes.

If the answer is no, please explain your position because there is an apparent contravention of the obligatory research provisions of the Milk Act.

I would appreciate your response within two weeks, by October 11, 2010. If I do not hear from you by then, I will involve the Ontario Ombudsman.

Regards,

James McLaren, CA

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: McCaw, George (OMAFRA)
To: James McLaren
Sent: Wednesday, September 22, 2010 2:48 PM
Subject: Re: Correspondence from James McLaren

Mr. McLaren

Geri Kamenz has asked me to reply to your e-mail to him of September 16, 2010. I would like to thank you for sharing this information and your views on this issue.

George McCaw
Director, Commission Secretariat
Farm Products Marketing Commission Secretariat
1 Stone Road West, 5th Floor
Guelph, Ontario
Tel: 519 826 3394
E-mail george.mccaw@ontario.ca

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: James McLaren
To: geri.kamenz@ontario.ca
Cc: yheggie@ombudsman.on.ca ; john.burke@ontario.ca
Sent: Thursday, September 16, 2010 3:11 PM
Subject: Re: Correspondence from James McLaren

Dear Mr. Kamenz,

Further to OFPMC's last email below, I am not asking you to change the current legislation and sell today's raw milk to the public. What I am asking you to do is to undertake research and to evaluate alternative dairy production protocols that are already found in other countries that provide raw milk which is safe enough to consume without pasteurization. Safe raw drinking milk is sold directly to the public in every G-8 country except Canada. Statistics on the safety of ready-to-eat foods were presented at Michael Schmidt's trial by Dr. Theodore Beals, MD who was accredited by the Ontario Court Of Justice as an expert witness. Details of his credentials and experience are in the attached court affidavit. A major US study ranked the safety of 14 ready-to-eat foods. On a per annum basis, pasteurized milk was the second most hazardous public health risk, while raw milk was fourth. As a matter of interest, deli meats were the most hazardous.

Furthermore a precedent has already been set in Canada for the sale of safe raw dairy products. In Quebec, a new raw dairy production protocol was enacted for the sale of raw cheeses ripened for a period of less than 60 days. This was to benefit producers and consumers in that province. Surely Ontario could undertake a similar initiative.

You have both the authority and the responsibility to research whether an alternative dairy production protocol could produce a raw milk which would meet Canadian safety standards without the need for pasteurization. (Please refer to Milk Act sections 2(a), 3(1)b, 3(1)c). If you or the DFO don't have the expertise for this, then you can hire the expertise. As far as I understand, this would involve a formal submission to Health Canada for a safety assessment and in the interests of economy, you could simply package Michael Schmidt's dairy procedures for this purpose. He has already agreed to this.

Also, any lobbying for legislative changes should only take place once the appropriate research has been conducted and a safety assessment has been obtained.

Thank you in advance for your kind attention to this matter and I look forward to your response.

Best regards,

James McLaren, CA

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: Hope, Dave (OMAFRA)
To: James McLaren
Cc: jkarn@milk.org ; info@ombudsman.on.ca ; Archibald, Bruce (OMAFRA)
Sent: Friday, May 16, 2008 12:47 PM
Subject: Re: Correspondence from James McLaren

Dear Mr. McLaren:

I am writing in response to your e-mail dated May 7, 2008 regarding your request that the Dairy Farmers of Ontario meet with you to discuss your proposal.

Under Ontario’s Health Protection and Promotion Act, it is illegal to deliver, distribute, sell or offer for sale milk that has not been pasteurized or sterilized except to a processor licensed under the Milk Act. In addition, the federal Food and Drug Regulations require that all milk available for sale in Canada be pasteurized. These pieces of legislation have been enacted due to the serious health risks associated with the consumption of raw milk.

The Dairy Farmers of Ontario may not market raw milk directly to the consumer and is under no obligation to lobby for changes to the legislation. The Ontario Farm Products Marketing Commission will not intervene in this matter.

Dave Hope,
Chair

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: James McLaren
To: Dave Hope
Cc: John Karn ; info@ombudsman.on.ca ; bruce.archibald@ontario.ca
Sent: Wednesday, May 07, 2008 2:36 PM
Subject: Failure of DFO to follow MIlk Act

Dear Mr. Hope,

You have been copied on my recent correspondence with the DFO. I am now asking for your assistance in the matter of the DFO's abrogation of its obligations under the Milk Act.

In exchange for their monopoly status, the Milk Act requires the DFO to maximize Ontario's milk production consistent with consumer demand. And as well, the current health legislation ensures the safety of drinking milk for consumers by including pasteurization as a step in the production process and it bans the distribution of raw milk to consumers.

There is, however, consumer demand for raw drinking milk and understandably many consumers have become infected from consuming the raw milk currently produced in Ontario. There are, however, milk production procedures that are different from the ones currently used in Ontario, which can render milk safe for consumers without the need for pasteurization. These have been in place and documented since the 1890's. They are presently used, among other places in England, France, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, California, which have a combined population of 22 times that of Ontario. If there was any safety problem with having a separate set of procedures for raw drinking milk, I think it would have been discovered by now.

I have asked the DFO to initiate the process to make raw drinking milk available in Ontario. They have refused by saying that it is against the law to sell raw milk and they do not have the expertise to know how to make raw milk safe. These reasons are invalid. There is no law which restricts the DFO from developing a second set of production practices to bring raw drinking milk to market and in fact the current law obligates them to do so. As for expertise, they can hire consultants and start with the published procedures of the above named jurisdictions.

Their refusal contravenes section 2(a) of the Milk Act.

Your commission represents the interests of all stakeholders, producers, processors and consumers. As a consumer, I am asking for your intervention in this matter.

Best regards,

James McLaren

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: James McLaren
To: Dave Hope ; John Karn
Cc: pgould@milk.org ; Bruce Saunders (Office)
Sent: Friday, March 14, 2008 1:02 PM
Subject: Re: Request to meet with the DFO Board re: raw drinking milk

Dear Mr. Karn,

Thank you for your response.

What I hear you say is that you are not presently supplying raw drinking milk because
(a) there is no law permitting it; and
(b) you do not plan to take any action to change this in the future.

I agree with part (a) but take exception to part (b) which is why I request to meet with the Board.

What I'm saying for part (b) is that you have a responsibility under the Milk Act to maximize Ontario's milk production, consumers are demanding safe raw drinking milk including the former Ontario Minister of Finance, and that you therefore have an obligation under the Milk Act to make an application to the Health Department to supply it.

The expertise and the role of the Health Dept. is to review such applications for public safety, but not to create them in the first instance. If you would need some help with the application, I would be pleased to assist you with obtaining the appropriate expertise.

Furthermore in a telephone conversation I had with the former head of microbial hazards for Ontario, Dr. Fred Ruf, he said there were only two reasons why raw drinking milk would not go forward,
(i) the cost to the government of putting in place the appropriate safety monitoring system; and
(ii) the political optics of switching positions from disparaging raw milk to now permitting it.

I therefore restate my request to meet with the Board to discuss part (b) and I call upon Mr. Dave Hope for assistance.

Best regards,

James McLaren

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: John Karn
To: James McLaren
Cc: dave.hope@ontario.ca ; Bruce Saunders (Office) ; pgould@milk.org
Sent: Wednesday, March 12, 2008 3:15 PM
Subject: Request to meet with the DFO Board re: raw drinking milk

Dear Mr. McLaren,

This will acknowledge receipt of your e-mail and request to meet with the Board.

In your commentary you mention a number of "Acts" but fail to mention the Ontario Health Protection and Promotion Act. This Act prevents the sale and distribution of milk in Ontario that has not been pasteurized.

DFO relies on health officials who have the expertise to decide whether or nor not drinking raw milk poses a health risk. DFO will not consider any raw milk marketing initiatives as long as there is provinicial legislation in place that prevents its sale. Further, DFO does not have any intention to lobby to have health legislation changed because we do not have the expertise to say whether or not raw milk poses a health risk.

The Board's position on this issue is very clear, as is yours. Arranging a meeting would not be a productive use of your time or the Board's.

Notwithstanding, I will make the Board aware of your comments and my response at their next Meeting on March 26/27, 2008 and if they decide they would like to meet with you, I will so advise.

John W. Karn
Secretary to the Board
Dairy Farmers of Ontario
Phone 905-821-8970
FAX 905-821-3160
jkarn@milk.org

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: James McLaren
To: John Karn
Cc: dave.hope@ontario.ca
Sent: Monday, February 25, 2008 7:56 PM
Subject: Request to meet with the DFO Board re: raw drinking milk

Dear Mr. Karn,

Thank you for your response and for taking the time to present my request to the Board.

As I presume you are aware, the issue of having safe raw drinking milk is simply a matter of establishing a second level of higher production and testing standards, as in England, France, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, California, etc.

The negative response of the Board, however, places the DFO in violation of the Milk Act, the Competition Act and the opinion of your previous Chairman, Mr. Gord Coukell.

The Milk Act grants the DFO a monopoly on the distribution of milk within Ontario and in return expects the DFO, "to stimulate, increase and improve the producing of milk within Ontario." By refusing to market raw drinking milk, the DFO is in clear violation of this public trust. Dairy farmers that want to provide this niche market product are prohibited and driven out of business and overall milk production and consumption are reduced.

The Competition Act declares your Board's position to be an "anti-competitive act" under section 78(1)g, i.e., "adoption of product specifications that are incompatible with products produced by any other person and are designed to prevent his entry into, or to eliminate him from, a market." Such is the case most assuredly with respect to Michael Schmidt, and toward all raw drinking milk producers.

The Board's position is also at variance with the opinion of its prior Chairman, Mr. Gord Coukell, who agreed with me in a telephone conversation that raw drinking milk was feasible at a cost of about 50% more than conventional milk and that it could be brought in under the existing quota system. I would like to understand why it is that the current Board is unable to arrive at such an elementary conclusion.

Therefore I request to meet in person with the Board to discuss these issues and try to reach a mutually agreeable resolution.

I look forward to your response.

I have also copied Mr. Dave Hope, Chair of the Ontario Farm Products Marketing Commission, with my request.

Best regards,

James McLaren

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: John Karn
To: James McLaren
Sent: Thursday, November 01, 2007 3:06 PM
Subject: RE: Raw milk request

Dear Mr. McLaren,

The Board considered your correspondence at their meeting on October 29 and 30, 2007 and simply wishes to respond by stating that it supports the current position of Dairy Farmers of Canada (DFC) on pasteurization / raw milk, which is as follows, "With the exception of certain raw milk cheeses, DFC supports the legislation in place in all provinces and at the federal level that requires the pasteurization of raw milk".

Thank-you for corresponding with the Board.

John W. Karn
Secretary to the Board
Dairy Farmers of Ontario
Phone 905-821-8970
FAX 905-821-3160
jkarn@milk.org

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: James McLaren
Sent: Tuesday, October 23, 2007 3:48 PM
To: jkarn@milk.org
Subject: Raw milk request

Thank you for our telephone conversation today and for offering to present the following to the Board.

I represent consumers interested in legalizing the sale of raw milk directly from farmers to consumers. November 26 will be the first anniversary of the raid on Michael Schmidt's farm and we are planning a number of visible activities and events including a press conference to further our goal. We are asking the Board for a letter of support for our initiative along the lines of, "Provided the government puts in place a system that effectively monitors and controls the microbial safety of raw milk for human consumption, we support the right of individual consumers to purchase raw milk directly from farmers." If you are not willing to provide this, then on November 26, raw milk advocates will be publicly adding their voices to those who want an end to the quota system, and/or to bring about a combines investigation into the pricing practices of the DFO as they did in England which resulted in wiping out quota values, and we will look for any and every opportunity to bring negative publicity to the DFO and their practices.

I look forward to your response.

James McLaren

www.naturalmilk.org

CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO "WHAT'S NEW"

CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO "THE ISSUE AND EVENTS" PAGE