Aframomum melegueta, interior Ghana, showing the tuft of hairs that distinguishes it from the species referred to as grains of paradise to boost medieval sales | Aframomum granum-paradisi, the medieval grains of paradise from coastal Nigeria |
Elettaria cardamum, the green fragrant cardamom | Amomum subulatum, the small black cardamom from Nepal and surrounding mountains |
Amomum costatum, the large black cardamom from the mountainous region where Laos, Vietnam and China join | Afromomum angustifolium, the traditional African cardamom from Madagascar |