Here is the actual data from Adah Maurer study. [as posted to a newsgroup by someone else] The columns show the amount of physical punishment the people reported that they had received as children. D E G R E E O F P H Y S I C A L P U N I S H M E N T Never Rare Moderate Severe Extreme Violent inmates at San Quentin 0 0 0 0 100% Juvenile Delinquents 0 2% 3% 31% 64% High School drop-outs 0 7% 23% 69% 0 College freshmen 2% 23% 40% 33% 0 Professionals 5% 40% 36% 17% 0 [The Influence of Corporal Punishment on Crime by Adah Maurer, Ph.D. and James S. Wallerstein (1987)] The implications of these results are clear. The more someone is successful in life (not being a juvenile delinquent, not dropping out of school etc.) the less likely they were to have been physically punished as a child or the less severe the physical punishment. To put it the other way around: the more physical punishment, the more likely the person later became a criminal, high-school dropout etc.